Informal collectors, aggregators and recyclers already shift enormous volumes across Nigerian cities every day. Very little of that material carries a record anyone would rely on: who recovered it, where and when, and whether the tonnage on the invoice matches the tonnage in the yard.
That gap has a price. Brands carrying extended producer responsibility obligations cannot substantiate what they have funded, and credit buyers have no way to tell a real tonne from a double-counted one. Funders write cheques against reports nobody outside the chain can check. Meanwhile the person carrying a sack of bottles across town gets the smallest share of what the material is worth.
We started at that last point and worked backwards.